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NEW Budgeting & Saving
5 minute read

Buying a home is a significant milestone for many individuals and families, yet one of the primary obstacles is often the down payment. This initial sum of money, typically expressed as a percentage of the home’s purchase price, can be intimidating. A 10% down payment on a home priced at $300,000 is $30,000 that‘s paid upfront.

So how do you save for this crucial financial commitment, so you can take the next step toward homeownership? Find out more about down payments and learn 6 great ways to save up for a down payment to help take the stress out of the home buying experience.

What is a down payment?

A down payment is an upfront payment made when purchasing a home. This amount is usually a percentage of the total property price and serves to reduce the mortgage amount needed. A larger down payment can lead to lower monthly mortgage payments and may eliminate the need for private mortgage insurance (PMI), which protects lenders if a borrower defaults.

Typical down payment percentages

While a traditional down payment is often cited as 20%, many lenders offer options that allow for lower percentages. Here’s a breakdown of common down payment requirements:

  • Conventional loans: Often require at least 3% down, but 20% is ideal to avoid PMI.
  • FHA loans: Require as little as 3.5% for borrowers with a credit score of 580 or higher.
  • VA loans: For eligible veterans and active-duty service members, these loans may not require any down payment.
  • USDA loans: Designed for rural homebuyers, these loans also typically do not require a down payment.

Factors influencing your down payment

Several factors can influence how much you need to save for a down payment:

  • Home prices: The location and type of home you wish to purchase will significantly impact the total price.
  • Loan type: Different mortgage products have varying down payment requirements.
  • Credit score: A better credit score can allow you to qualify for loans with lower down payment options.

6 tips for saving for a down payment

1. Create a savings strategy

Set a clear goal

The first step in your savings journey is to determine how much you need for your down payment. Research the average home prices in your desired area to establish a target amount. Consider using a down payment calculator to help visualize your savings goals.

Develop a budget

Creating a budget is crucial for effective saving. Budgeting tools like Best Egg Financial Health are a great way to keep track of your savings. Or you can go the low-tech route and use a spreadsheet or even paper and a pencil. Regularly review your progress to stay motivated and focused on your goal.

2. Downsize your expenses

Analyze your spending habits

Take a close look at your monthly expenses to identify where you can cut back. Consider the following areas:

  • Dining out: Dining out less can lead to significant savings.
  • Subscriptions: Cancel unused or unnecessary subscriptions.
  • Transportation: Explore public transportation options or consider carpooling.

Implement cost-cutting measures

Here are some effective strategies to decrease your monthly expenses:

  • Grocery Shopping: Plan meals and create a shopping list to avoid impulse purchases.
  • Utilities: Be mindful of energy usage to lower your utility bills.
  • Entertainment: Find free or low-cost entertainment options in your community.

Larger lifestyle changes

For more substantial savings, consider making bigger lifestyle changes:

  • Move to a less expensive area: If feasible, relocating to a more affordable neighborhood can significantly reduce living costs.
  • Get a roommate: Sharing living expenses can free up more money for savings.

3. Automating your savings

Set up automatic transfers

One of the most effective ways to save is by automating your savings. Here’s how:

  • Direct deposit: Arrange with your employer to have a portion of your paycheck deposited directly into a savings account.
  • Recurring transfers: Set up automatic transfers from your checking account to your savings account on payday.

4. Use high-interest savings accounts

Consider opening a high-yield savings account to maximize your savings. These accounts typically offer better interest rates than standard savings accounts, allowing your money to grow while remaining accessible.

5.     Explore additional income sources

If possible, look for ways to increase your income:

  • Side hustles: Consider freelance work or part-time jobs.
  • Sell unused items: Declutter your home and sell items you no longer need.

6. Choosing the right savings vehicle

Assess your timeframe

Your timeline for purchasing a home will dictate where you should place your savings. If you plan to buy within a few years, you may want to prioritize liquidity over high returns.

Explore savings options

Here are some options for where to store your savings:

  • High-yield savings accounts: These accounts provide liquidity and are typically insured by the FDIC.
  • Money market accounts: Similar to high-yield savings, these accounts may offer slightly higher interest rates.
  • Certificates of deposit (CDs): While offering higher interest rates, CDs require you to lock in your money for a set period.

Leverage technology for savings

  • Use cashback and rewards programs: Take advantage of cashback credit cards for everyday purchases. By using these cards responsibly and paying off the balance each month, you can earn rewards that contribute to your down payment savings.
  • Employ savings apps: Consider using savings apps that round up your purchases to the nearest dollar and deposit the difference into a linked savings account. This method can help you save without even thinking about it.

7. Take advantage of down payment assistance programs

Research local programs

Many states and local governments offer down payment assistance programs for first-time homebuyers. These may include grants, low-interest loans, or matching savings programs.

Speak with your lender

Your mortgage lender can provide information on available assistance programs and help you navigate the application process. Don’t hesitate to ask if you qualify for any potential benefits or down payment assistance.

Conclusion

Saving for a down payment can feel overwhelming, but with a clear plan and commitment, it is achievable. By implementing the strategies discussed above, you can take control of your finances and work towards your dream of homeownership. Remember, every small step counts, and consistency is key.

This article is for educational purposes only and is not intended to provide financial, tax or legal advice. You should consult a professional for specific advice. Best Egg is not responsible for the information contained in third-party sites cited or hyperlinked in this article. Best Egg is not responsible for, and does not provide or endorse third party products, services or other third-party content.


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